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Port of Assab

ERASA🇪🇷Eritrea

Also known as: Aseb Wedeb, Assab Port, Assab Wedeb, Āseb Wedeb

Assab is a port on the west coast of the Red Sea in Eritrea. It handles bulk carriers and features mobile and fixed cranes with lifting capacities up to 100 MT. The port has a natural, small coastal harbor.

Background
Assab or Aseb is a port city in the Southern Red Sea Region of Eritrea situated on the west coast of the Red Sea.
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Max Draft
10.36m
Elevation
3m
GeoNames ID
343378
Wikidata
Q738496
UN/LOCODE
ERASA
Country
🇪🇷Eritrea
Time Zone
UTC+3
Feature Type
PRT (Port)
Type
Port
Subdivision
ER-DK
Area
Red Sea
Latitude
12.9954°
Longitude
42.7412°
Flag
Type
Name
Dist.
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What are the draft restrictions at the Port of Assab?+
The controlling depth at Assab is 10.36 meters. Draft restrictions should be confirmed with the port authority before arrival, as silting, dredging operations, and tidal conditions can affect available depths. Pilotage is typically required for larger vessels.
How do I navigate the approach to the Port of Assab?+
The approach to Assab is supported by 4 navigation aids within 50 nautical miles. The nearest is Ra'S Gombo Lighthouse at 1.7 NM to the NNE. Other aids include Ra'S Fatuma (8.2 NM ENE), Balfe Point (42.9 NM ESE), Perim HigH (45.3 NM ESE). Mariners should consult the relevant chart and List of Lights for full approach details.
What major shipping routes pass near the Port of Assab?+
The Port of Assab is located within the Bab el-Mandeb Strait — the strategic passage connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. This strategic position influences vessel traffic density, anchorage availability, and port scheduling.
How do I track vessels arriving at or departing from the Port of Assab?+
You can track vessels near Assab (ERASA) in real time using MarineRadar. The platform displays live AIS positions of nearby ships, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page or search for ERASA on the live map.
What are the operating hours and time zone for the Port of Assab?+
The Port of Assab operates in the UTC+3 time zone. Operating hours, VTS schedules, and pilot availability vary — vessel agents should confirm with the port authority in advance, especially for night arrivals or weekend operations.
What is the Port of Assab?+
ASSAB (UN/Locode: ERASA), Eritrea is a seaport located at approximately 12.99545° N, 42.74120° E.
Where is the Port of Assab located?+
Coordinates: 12.99545° N, 42.74120° E. Nearby terminals/ports:MOKHA — UN/Locode: YEMOK — 13.32148° N, 43.23532° EPERIM ISLAND — UN/Locode: YEPRM — 12.65000° N, 43.42000° E
What facilities are available at the Port of Assab?+
Harbor type/size: Coastal Natural and Small. Cranes: mobile cranes and fixed cranes. Lifting: 0–24 MT lifts, 25–49 MT lifts and 50–100 MT lifts. Support: wharf loading/offloading, anchorage loading/offloading, Mediterranean mooring and good holding ground. Depths: channel depth 11m - 12.2m; anchorage depth 17.1m - 18.2m; cargo pier depth 9.4m - 10m; oil terminal depth 11m - 12.2m and maximum draft approx. 10.36 m.
What are the operational restrictions at the Port of Assab?+
Entrance/operational restrictions — tide: no specific restriction; swell: no specific restriction; ice: none; overhead limits: apply and other: may apply.
What are the communications and port formalities at the Port of Assab?+
Communication & port formalities — telephone: not available; radio (VHF): available; air services: available; rail: not available; ETA message: required; quarantine pratique: available; deratting certificate: available and first port of entry: available. Pilotage & towage — pilotage: compulsory; tug assistance: available and tug salvage: not available.
What types of vessels historically call at the Port of Assab?+
Vessel types historically calling: Bulk Carrier.