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Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse

Fl (2) Red 7s🇪🇸Zumaia, ESOperational

Location & Light Range

About Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse

Constructed in 1882, the Zumaia Lighthouse stands on Monte Atalaya near the port of Zumaia in Spain's Basque Country. It features a cylindrical stone tower, 12 meters high, painted white with blue trim. An octagonal masonry structure topped with a lantern and gallery, it is attached to a two-story keeper's house. The lighthouse emits two red flashes every 7 seconds from a focal height of 41 meters. Its light can be seen for 17.2 nautical miles. The site is open to the public, but the tower remains closed.

Why it matters: This lighthouse is essential for safe passage along the Basque coast, helping vessels navigate the Bay of Biscay and approach the port of Zumaia.

Light & Optic

Characteristic Signature
Fl (2) Red 7s
Flash Type
Flashing
Light Color
Red
Flash Count
2 flashes
Interval
7s
Raw Code
Fl(2) R 7s
Focal Height
41m
Light Range
3NM (5.6 km)
Geographic Range
17.2NM

Construction & History

Year Built
1882

Visiting

Open to public
Site open, tower closed

Nearby Vessels

Flag
Type
Name
Dist.

Tower & Structure

Tower Height
12m
Tower Shape
cylindrical
Tower Color
white with blue trim
Material
stone

Structure: octagonal cylindrical masonry tower with lantern and gallery, attached to the front of a 2-story keeper's house

Location

City
Zumaia
Country
🇪🇸Spain
Region
Autonomous Community of the Basque Country
Sea Region
Bay of Biscay, on Monte Atalaya near Zumaia, Basque Country, Spain
Latitude
43.3021°
Longitude
-2.2511°

References & Identifiers

Nearest Port
Zumaya(0.1 km)
Admiralty No.
D1493
ARLHS No.
SPA-003
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Frequently Asked Questions

How far offshore can Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse be seen?+
With a focal height of 41 meters and a nominal range of 3 nautical miles (approximately 5.6 km), Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) is visible from well offshore under standard atmospheric conditions. Actual visibility depends on observer height, weather, and sea state. As a shorter-range light, it primarily serves nearshore and coastal traffic.
How do mariners identify Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse at night?+
Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) displays the characteristic Fl (2) Red 7s — 2 red flashes every 7 seconds. Each lighthouse has a unique flash pattern published in the List of Lights, allowing mariners to positively identify it and distinguish it from other navigation aids in the area. The red color may indicate a specific sector or warning zone.
Which ports and harbors does Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse guide vessels into?+
Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse assists vessels approaching 5 nearby ports. The closest is ZUMAYA at 0.3 NM to the SSW. Other ports served include GUETARIA (2.2 NM E), Deba (4.3 NM W), ORIO (5.5 NM E), Motrico (Mutriku) (5.8 NM W). Mariners should consult the relevant chart for full approach and pilotage information.
Is Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse still active and maintained?+
Yes, Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse is currently operational. It is actively maintained and continues to emit its characteristic light signal for marine navigation. Most modern lighthouses are automated and monitored remotely by the national maritime authority.
What shipping routes pass near Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse?+
Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse is located within the Mediterranean East-West corridor — a major trade route spanning the Mediterranean from Gibraltar to the Suez Canal. This makes it an important navigation reference for commercial shipping traffic in the region.
How can I track vessels near Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse?+
You can track vessels near Zumaia (Zumaya, Monte Atalaya) Lighthouse in real time using MarineRadar. The platform shows live AIS positions of ships in the area, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page to open the live map centered on this lighthouse.