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Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse

Fl White 20s🇸🇦SAOperational

Also known as: Shi'b Qaham (Gaham Reef)

The Shi'b Qaham lighthouse is located on the northern edge of a reef approximately 1.9 kilometers from Jeddah. The current structure stands 14 meters tall and features a square tower base supporting a platform with a black rectangular daymark. Its light emits a single white flash every 20 seconds, with a geographic range of 11.6 nautical miles. This navigational aid has been present in some form since at least 1900, originally noted as a white stone beacon. Access to the site is by boat only, and the structure is not open to the public.

Why it matters: Shi'b Qaham warns vessels of the reef it marks, a hazard within the busy Red Sea shipping lane near Jeddah, and has been a navigational aid since at least 1900.

Characteristic Signature
Fl White 20s
Flash Type
Flashing
Light Color
White
Interval
20s
Raw Code
Fl W 20s
Focal Height
14m
Geographic Range
11.6NM
Country
🇸🇦SA
Latitude
21.4687°
Longitude
39.1495°
Flag
Type
Name
Dist.
Tower Height
14m
Tower Shape
square

Structure: structure carrying a black rectangular daymark and mounted on a square platform

Nearest Port
Jeddah(1.9 km)
Admiralty No.
D7299.504
NGA No.
30572
ARLHS No.
SAU-003
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How do mariners identify Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse at night?+
Shi'b Qaham displays the characteristic Fl White 20s. Each lighthouse has a unique flash pattern published in the List of Lights, allowing mariners to positively identify it and distinguish it from other navigation aids in the area. The white color may indicate a specific sector or warning zone.
Which ports and harbors does Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse guide vessels into?+
Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse assists vessels approaching 2 nearby ports. The closest is Jeddah at 0.8 NM to the N. Other ports served include Jeddah Yachts Club Port (11.3 NM NNW). Mariners should consult the relevant chart for full approach and pilotage information.
Is Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse still active and maintained?+
Yes, Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse is currently operational. It is actively maintained and continues to emit its characteristic light signal for marine navigation. Most modern lighthouses are automated and monitored remotely by the national maritime authority.
How can I track vessels near Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse?+
You can track vessels near Shi'b Qaham Lighthouse in real time using MarineRadar. The platform shows live AIS positions of ships in the area, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page to open the live map centered on this lighthouse.