Esan Misaki Lighthouse
Location & Light Range
About Esan Misaki Lighthouse
Operational since 1890, Esan Misaki lighthouse is a white, cylindrical concrete tower reaching 19 meters in height. Its light source is positioned 44 meters above sea level, providing visibility for 17.7 nautical miles. The station, first established in 1890 with a cast iron tower, has seen subsequent structures, including a hexagonal wood tower built in 1900. This lighthouse was damaged by U.S. aircraft in 1945. The area became a visitor destination in 1995, and the accompanying museum was re-established as the Hakodate City Lighthouse Museum in 2016. The site is accessible to visitors, though entry into the tower is not permitted.
Why it matters: This lighthouse indicates the eastern approach to the Tsugaru Strait, a primary sea route between Hokkaidō and Honshū, and alerts ships to the hazards of the Kameda Peninsula.
Light & Optic
- Flash Type
- Occulting
- Light Color
- White
- Interval
- 6s
- Raw Code
- Oc W 6s
- Focal Height
- 44m
- Geographic Range
- 17.7NM
Construction & History
- First Lit
- 1890
Significant events: Station established 1890, first cast iron tower built, replaced by hexagonal wood tower in 1900, second lighthouse destroyed by U.S. planes in 1945, tourist attraction developed in 1995, Lighthouse Family Museum closed in 2016 and reopened as Hakodate City Lighthouse Museum
Visiting
- Open to public
- Site open, tower closed
Nearby Vessels
Tower & Structure
- Tower Height
- 19m
- Tower Shape
- cylindrical
- Tower Color
- white
- Material
- concrete
Structure: round concrete tower with lantern and gallery, painted white
Location
- City
- Hakodate
- Country
- 🇯🇵Japan
- Region
- Hokkaido Prefecture
- Sea Region
- Marks the eastern entrance to the Tsugaru Strait, which separates Hokkaidō from Honshū. It is located on a sharp promontory at the end of the Kameda Peninsula, about 40 km east of downtown Hakodate.
- Latitude
- 41.8152°
- Longitude
- 141.1834°
References & Identifiers
- Nearest Port
- Toyoura(6.4 km)
- ARLHS No.
- JPN-061
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