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Bluff Point Lighthouse

Fl W 4s🇺🇸Upstate New York, USInactive

Constructed in 1874 on Valcour Island in Lake Champlain, Bluff Point Light served mariners for nearly six decades. The lighthouse stands 29 meters above the shore and was illuminated by a fifth order Fresnel lens. Its base was built from blue limestone. The structure, also referred to as Valcour Island Light, was one of the final lighthouses on Lake Champlain to receive a name. Operations ceased in 1930, and the site is now part of Adirondack State Park.

Why it matters: The lighthouse guided ships through the channel between Valcour Island and New York State for almost sixty years and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Background
Bluff Point Light, also known as the Valcour Island Light, on Valcour Island in Lake Champlain was in service from its construction in 1874 until 1930 and was one of the last lighthouses on Lake Champlain to be named. It is now part of Adirondack State Park and operated as a museum by the Clinton County Historical Association, an affiliate of the Adirondack Coast Cultural Alliance (ACCA). Bluff Point Light, for which the United States Congress approved $15,000 in funding in 1870, with a base of blue limestone, stands more than 90 feet (27 m) above the shore. The grounds also include a wooden shed (which has since collapsed and was removed), a cistern and a privy. For almost sixty years, the Victorian style lighthouse and its fifth order Fresnel lens guided ships through the channel between Valcour Island and New York State. As was the case with many other lighthouses, the lighthouse keeper for Bluff Point Light was a disabled Civil War veteran, Major William Herwerth, who worked at the lighthouse from 1876 until 1881 when he died while on duty. In an unusual position for a woman at that time, Herwerth's wife Mary was given command of the lighthouse, which she maintained until 1902. In 1930, the lighthouse ceased operation when a steel tower with an automated light was built to the south of the lighthouse, rendering the lighthouse obsolete. The lighthouse remained unlit until 2002 when the United States Coast Guard lit it in August 2002, although it was not officially put back
Characteristic Signature
Fl W 4s
Flash Type
Flashing
Light Color
White
Flash Count
1 flash
Interval
4s
Focal Height
29m
City
Upstate New York
Country
🇺🇸US
Latitude
44.6228°
Longitude
-73.4310°
Flag
Type
Name
Dist.
Year Built
1874
Heritage Status
National Register of Historic Places listed place
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How do mariners identify Bluff Point Lighthouse at night?+
Bluff Point displays the characteristic Fl W 4s — 1 white flash every 4 seconds. Each lighthouse has a unique flash pattern published in the List of Lights, allowing mariners to positively identify it and distinguish it from other navigation aids in the area.
Which ports and harbors does Bluff Point Lighthouse guide vessels into?+
Bluff Point Lighthouse assists vessels approaching 5 nearby ports. The closest is PLATTSBURGH at 4.5 NM to the N. Other ports served include MALLETTS BAY (9.8 NM ESE), LADD'S LANDING (10.5 NM NE), LAKE CHAMPLAIN SAIL (12.2 NM SE), Burlington (12.6 NM SE). Mariners should consult the relevant chart for full approach and pilotage information.
Is Bluff Point Lighthouse still active and maintained?+
Bluff Point Lighthouse is currently listed as inactive. It may have been decommissioned, replaced by a different navigation aid, or temporarily taken out of service. Mariners should check the latest Notices to Mariners for current status.
How can I track vessels near Bluff Point Lighthouse?+
You can track vessels near Bluff Point Lighthouse in real time using MarineRadar. The platform shows live AIS positions of ships in the area, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page to open the live map centered on this lighthouse.