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Rumeli Lighthouse

Fl W 12s🇹🇷Northwestern Turkey, TROperational

Location & Light Range

About Rumeli Lighthouse

Also known as: Türkeli Feneri

This white, quadrilateral metal lighthouse stands 58 meters tall, with its light also positioned at 58 meters above sea level. Operational since it was first built, it emits a white light with a flashing characteristic. The structure also includes a radar reflector. Situated on the European side of Istanbul, it marks the northern end of the Bosphorus Strait where it meets the Black Sea. The village near the lighthouse shares the same name.

Why it matters: The Rumeli Lighthouse, along with the Anadolu Lighthouse two nautical miles away, defines the northern boundary of the Port of Istanbul.

Background
Rumeli Feneri ya da resmî adıyla Türkeli Feneri, İstanbul'un Avrupa yakasında İstanbul Boğazı'nın Karadeniz'le birleştiği kuzey ucunda yer alan deniz feneridir. Karşısındaki Anadolu Feneri'nden 2 deniz mili uzaktadır. Bu iki feneri birleştiren çizgi İstanbul Limanı'nın kuzey sınırını oluşturmaktadır Fenerin bulunduğu köy de aynı isimle (Rumelifeneri) adlandırılır. Eskiçağlarda buradaki yerleşmenin adının Panion olduğu yönünde güçlü kanıtlar bulunduğu ileri sürülmektedir. Kırım savaşı sırasında Fransız ve İngiliz gemilerinin Boğaz'ın ve Karadeniz'in girişlerini görebilmeleri için yapılmasına karar verilen fener 15 Mayıs 1856'da Fransız asıllı Mişel Paşa tarafından karşı sahildeki fenerle beraber kule kısmı yapılarak işletilmeye başlanmış. 1933'te Fransızlara verilen 100 senelik işletme imtiyazı iptal edilmiş ve tamamen Türklere geçmiştir. Deniz yüzeyinden 58 metre yüksekte olan kule 30 metre boyundadır. Fener kulesi üç kademede inşa edilmiş olup lambası ilkin gazyağı ardından asetilen ile çalışmıştır. Günümüzde elektrik enerjisi ile aydınlanan fenere bütan gazı ile yedeği alınmaktadır. Fener beyaz ışığı ile 18 deniz mili uzaktan görülebilir. Fenerin içinde Sarı Saltuk Dede'nin bir türbesi vardır.

Light & Optic

Characteristic Signature
Fl W 12s
Flash Type
Flashing
Light Color
White
Flash Count
1 flash
Interval
12s
Raw Code
Fl
Focal Height
58m
Geographic Range
18NM

Location

City
Northwestern Turkey
Country
🇹🇷TR
Latitude
41.2343°
Longitude
29.1121°

Nearby Vessels

Flag
Type
Name
Dist.

Tower & Structure

Tower Height
58m
Tower Shape
quadrilateral
Tower Color
white
Material
metal

Structure: White quadrilateral metal structure; 72. Radar reflector

References & Identifiers

Admiralty No.
N4956
NGA No.
17496
Wikipedia
Read on Wikipedia →
Wikidata
Q3269761 →
OpenStreetMap
View on OSM →
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Frequently Asked Questions

How do mariners identify Rumeli Lighthouse at night?+
Rumeli displays the characteristic Fl W 12s — 1 white flash every 12 seconds. Each lighthouse has a unique flash pattern published in the List of Lights, allowing mariners to positively identify it and distinguish it from other navigation aids in the area.
Which ports and harbors does Rumeli Lighthouse guide vessels into?+
Rumeli Lighthouse assists vessels approaching 5 nearby ports. The closest is Cubuklu at 7.6 NM to the SSW. Other ports served include Istanbul (9.1 NM SSW), Beylerbeyi (11.4 NM SSW), Besiktas (11.9 NM SSW), Kabatas (13.1 NM SSW). Mariners should consult the relevant chart for full approach and pilotage information.
Is Rumeli Lighthouse still active and maintained?+
Yes, Rumeli Lighthouse is currently operational. It is actively maintained and continues to emit its characteristic light signal for marine navigation. Most modern lighthouses are automated and monitored remotely by the national maritime authority.
What shipping routes pass near Rumeli Lighthouse?+
Rumeli Lighthouse is located within the Mediterranean East-West corridor — a major trade route spanning the Mediterranean from Gibraltar to the Suez Canal. This makes it an important navigation reference for commercial shipping traffic in the region.
How can I track vessels near Rumeli Lighthouse?+
You can track vessels near Rumeli Lighthouse in real time using MarineRadar. The platform shows live AIS positions of ships in the area, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page to open the live map centered on this lighthouse.