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Torre de Hércules Lighthouse

Fl (4) White 20s🇪🇸A Coruña, ESOperational

This cylindrical, dark gray stone tower stands 49 meters tall, with a focal height of 106 meters, and a geographic range of 25.5 nautical miles. The structure is composed of a square cylindrical stone base, incorporating former keeper's quarters, topped with an octagonal watchroom, lantern, and gallery. Originally built by the Romans in the 2nd century, it served the port of Brigantium. The lighthouse was abandoned during the Dark Ages but was put back into service by the 13th century. It underwent a significant reconstruction in 1785 under King Carlos III, which included extending its height and encasing the Roman structure with new granite masonry. The light emits a white flash every 20 seconds.

Why it matters: The Torre de Hércules is the world's oldest active lighthouse, continuing to guide vessels into the port of A Coruña after nearly two millennia.

Characteristic Signature
Fl (4) White 20s
Flash Type
Flashing
Light Color
White
Flash Count
4 flashes
Interval
20s
Raw Code
Fl W 20s
Focal Height
106m
Geographic Range
25.5NM

Significant events: abandoned during Dark Ages, put back in service by 13th century, reconstructed in 1785 by King Carlos III

Nearest Port
La Coruna(1.7 km)
Admiralty No.
D1704
NGA No.
2548
ARLHS No.
SPA-276
Tower Height
49m
Tower Shape
cylindrical
Tower Color
dark gray stone
Material
stone

Structure: square cylindrical stone tower, incorporating keeper's quarters, surmounted by an octagonal stone watchroom, lantern and gallery

City
A Coruña
Country
🇪🇸Spain
Region
Galicia
Sea Region
A Coruña, Galicia, Spain, marking the port of A Coruña
Latitude
43.3860°
Longitude
-8.4065°
Flag
Type
Name
Dist.
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How do mariners identify Torre de Hércules Lighthouse at night?+
Torre de Hércules displays the characteristic Fl (4) White 20s — 4 white flashes every 20 seconds. Each lighthouse has a unique flash pattern published in the List of Lights, allowing mariners to positively identify it and distinguish it from other navigation aids in the area. The white color may indicate a specific sector or warning zone.
Which ports and harbors does Torre de Hércules Lighthouse guide vessels into?+
Torre de Hércules Lighthouse assists vessels approaching 5 nearby ports. The closest is La Coruña (A Coruña) at 2.5 NM to the SE. Other ports served include A Baiuca (6.6 NM SW), Sada (7.1 NM ESE), ARES (7.6 NM ENE), Mugardos (8.4 NM ENE). Mariners should consult the relevant chart for full approach and pilotage information.
Is Torre de Hércules Lighthouse still active and maintained?+
Yes, Torre de Hércules Lighthouse is currently operational. It is actively maintained and continues to emit its characteristic light signal for marine navigation. Most modern lighthouses are automated and monitored remotely by the national maritime authority.
How can I track vessels near Torre de Hércules Lighthouse?+
You can track vessels near Torre de Hércules Lighthouse in real time using MarineRadar. The platform shows live AIS positions of ships in the area, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page to open the live map centered on this lighthouse.