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Green Point Lighthouse

Fl W 10s🇿🇦Western South Africa, ZAOperational

First lit in 1824, the Green Point Lighthouse stands 16 meters tall with its focal plane at 19 meters. Originally constructed between 1821 and 1823, it was expanded to its current height in 1865. The lighthouse initially used Argand lamps fueled by whale oil, with a range of 6 nautical miles. By 1922, upgrades introduced dioptric flashing lights, extending the range to 22 nautical miles and establishing its current characteristic of a single white flash every 10 seconds. This structure is located on Mouille Point.

Why it matters: The Green Point Lighthouse is the oldest operational lighthouse in South Africa and was the first solid lighthouse structure built on the nation's coast. It is recognized as a provincial heritage site.

Background
The Green Point Lighthouse, Cape Town is an operational lighthouse on the South African coast. First lit on 12 April 1824, it is located on Mouille Point. The lighthouse was the first solid lighthouse structure on the South African coast and the oldest operational lighthouse in South Africa. The lighthouse was commissioned by acting Governor of the Cape Colony Sir Rufane Shaw Donkin and designed by German architect Herman Shutte. Building commenced in 1821 and was completed in 1823. The lighthouse started operating in 1824. The lighthouse cost approximately £6,420 pounds sterling to build. When the lighthouse was first lit, it burned Argand lamps fueled by sperm whale oil. The light from these lanterns could be seen for 6 nautical miles (11 km; 6.9 mi). The lighthouse was expanded to its present height in 1865. In 1922, the range of the light house was extended to 22 nautical miles when 3rd order dioptric flashing lights were installed. Its present characteristic is a white light flashing every 10 seconds. In 1926, a foghorn was installed in the lighthouse despite a letter of complaint sent to the Mayor of Cape Town in 1923 by Green Point residents. Local Residents call the Green Point Lighthouse "Moaning Minnie".
Characteristic Signature
Fl W 10s
Flash Type
Flashing
Light Color
White
Flash Count
1 flash
Interval
10s
Raw Code
Fl.W. period 10s
Focal Height
19m
Geographic Range
25NM
Year Built
1824
Heritage Status
provincial heritage site
Admiralty No.
D5900
NGA No.
D 5900
Wikidata
Q3642248
OpenStreetMap
View on OSM →
Tower Height
16m
City
Western South Africa
Country
🇿🇦ZA
Latitude
-33.9014°
Longitude
18.3999°
Flag
Type
Name
Dist.
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How do mariners identify Green Point Lighthouse at night?+
Green Point displays the characteristic Fl W 10s — 1 white flash every 10 seconds. Each lighthouse has a unique flash pattern published in the List of Lights, allowing mariners to positively identify it and distinguish it from other navigation aids in the area.
Which ports and harbors does Green Point Lighthouse guide vessels into?+
Green Point Lighthouse assists vessels approaching 5 nearby ports. The closest is De Waterkant at 0.8 NM to the E. Other ports served include Waterfront (1.2 NM SE), Cape Town (1.8 NM ESE), Paardeneiland (3.5 NM ESE), HOUT BAY (9.3 NM SSW). Mariners should consult the relevant chart for full approach and pilotage information.
Is Green Point Lighthouse still active and maintained?+
Yes, Green Point Lighthouse is currently operational. It is actively maintained and continues to emit its characteristic light signal for marine navigation. Most modern lighthouses are automated and monitored remotely by the national maritime authority.
What shipping routes pass near Green Point Lighthouse?+
Green Point Lighthouse is located within the Cape of Good Hope route — the historic shipping route around the southern tip of Africa. This makes it an important navigation reference for commercial shipping traffic in the region.
How can I track vessels near Green Point Lighthouse?+
You can track vessels near Green Point Lighthouse in real time using MarineRadar. The platform shows live AIS positions of ships in the area, including vessel name, type, flag, speed, and course. Use the "Track Vessels Nearby" button on this page to open the live map centered on this lighthouse.